Contents lists available at ScienceDirect
Annals of Tourism Research
journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/annals
The construction of home feeling by Airbnb guests in the sharing
economy: A semantics perspective
Yunxia Zhu
a
, Mingming Cheng
b,c
, Jie Wang
a
, Laikun Ma
d,
⁎
, Ruochen Jiang
d
a
School of Business, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland 4072, Australia
b
School of Marketing, Curtin Business School, Curtin University, Australia
c
Otago Business School, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand
d
College of Business, Shanghai University of Finance and Economics, 777 Guoding Road, Shanghai 200433, China
ARTICLE INFO
Associate editor: Konstantinos Andriotis
Keywords:
Home feeling
Airbnb
Peer-to-peer accommodation
Online reviews
Semantics perspective
Sharing economy
ABSTRACT
Although the literature of peer-to-peer accommodation is increasingly recognizing the im-
portance of home feeling, little has been done to theorize the construction of home feeling and its
impacts on Airbnb guests’ future intention. To fill in this gap, this study systematically unpacked
how Airbnb guests construct the feeling of home. A total of 42,085 review comments containing
the feeling of home from three major cities in the USA were analyzed from a semantics per-
spective. Based on our findings we conceptualize home feeling as a PASS_h process, which
contains multiple dimensions: physical and spatial, social, and affective, coupled with hospitality.
Essentially, the home feeling with the interaction of these dimensions fulfills the daily hybrid
needs of the guests.
This article also launches the Annals of Tourism Research Curated Collection on Peer-to-peer
accommodation networks, a special selection of research in this field.
Introduction
The peer-to-peer (P2P) accommodation providers, such as Airbnb and HomeAway, have started transforming our existing ac-
commodation sector. While they disrupt the existing hospitality business models, they also offer users different and unconventional
experience (Yannopoulou, 2013). The P2P accommodation experience was widely described as a more authentic offering of closer
guest-host encounter. As one of the largest P2P accommodation providers, Airbnb has particularly enjoyed a rapid worldwide growth
and claims to have created “a community built on sharing” (Airbnb, 2018).
The literature has detailed what essentially entails an Airbnb experience of location, amenities, and hosts (Cheng & Jin, 2019). More
recently, various studies have attempted to understand these various attributes of an Airbnb experience on Airbnb guests’ satisfaction and
loyalty. These attributes refer to Airbnb guests’ hedonic and utilitarian values, Airbnb listings’ amenities, and the host-guest relationship
(Lee & Kim, 2018; Wang & Jeong, 2018). Lee and Kim (2018) find that Airbnb guests’ hedonic value, which is experiential and emotional,
positively influences both satisfaction and loyalty. This finding about the importance of hedonic or emotional aspect of values was a point
of departure that prompted us to investigate the topic of “home feeling” and its possible impact on consumer behaviour. Airbnb guests tend
to have a “feeling at home” (e.g., belongingness) (Liu & Mattila, 2017), or a feeling of home away from home in Airbnb (Liang, Choi, &
Joppe, 2018) during their stay. They also feel that “the production and provision of such homely feelings is something that one can never
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annals.2018.12.013
Received 31 August 2018; Received in revised form 13 November 2018; Accepted 11 December 2018
⁎
Corresponding author.
E-mail addresses: y.zhu@business.uq.edu.au (Y. Zhu), Mingming.cheng@otago.ac.nz, mingming.cheng@curtin.edu.au (M. Cheng),
j.wang16@uq.edu.au (J. Wang), malaikun@163.com (L. Ma).
Annals of Tourism Research 75 (2019) 308–321
0160-7383/ © 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
T