Jurnal Arsip Rekayasa Sipil dan Perencanaan 5(3), 149-159 (2022)
https://doi.org/ 10.24815/jarsp.v5i3.25978
149
KUALITAS PELAYANAN PELABUHAN PENYEBERANGAN ULEE
LHEUE BERDASARKAN KRITERIA KINERJA PELABUHAN
Muhajir Muhajir
a,*
, Sugiarto Sugiarto
b
, Yusria Darma
b
a
Magister Teknik Sipil, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh, Indonesia
b
Jurusan Teknik Sipil, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh, Indonesia
*Corresponding author, email address: muhajir.mada@gmail.com
A R T I C L E I N F O A B S T R A C T
Article History: There are six standard components of passenger service at the
passenger port, namely safety, security, reliability, comfort,
convenience, and equality. These six components are the benchmark
for minimum service standards (SPM) for the operation of ports. The
Ulee Lheue port is one of the ports in Aceh that acts as a
transportation node that serves population mobility, vehicle
movement, and logistics, to and from Sabang City and Pulo Aceh as
tourist destinations. Operational activities and services at the Ulee
Lheue port are not yet optimal, as can be seen from the lack of orderly
activities for the departure and arrival of passengers and vehicles,
poorly maintained infrastructure conditions, and the lack of facilities
supporting aspects of safety, security, and comfort for service users.
Thus, this study aims to evaluate the quality of service at the Ulee
Lheue port according to the port performance criteria instrument. The
object of this research is the Ulee Lheue ferry port. The secondary data
was collected from the Aceh Province Department of Transportation,
and the primary data is collected directly from the Uleue Lheueu port.
The secondary data consists of regulatory data, port productivity data,
and data on standard components of port services. The port facility
data is then verified in the field by referring to the checklist item from
the Indonesian Ministry of Transportation. Furthermore, an analysis
of service performance at the Ulee Lheue ferry port was carried out
referring to the Regulation of the Director-General of Land
Transportation No. KP.5062/AP005/DRJD/2020. The results of the
analysis show that the application of service standards at the ferry port
shows that the quality of service for passengers at the Ulee Lheue
ferry port is classified as C category (adequate) with a weighted value
of 67.92%. This C class of quality of service is caused by several
service attributes set out in the regulation of passenger service
standards at the ferry port which have not been fulfilled optimally,
there are even service attributes that do not have performance such as
attributes of advanced transport information, passenger information
service facilities, uniformed security officers and identity, toilets for
men and women and facilities for passengers with disabilities.
Received 21 May 2022
Accepted 5 July 2022
Online 30 September 2022
Keywords:
Passenger service
Ferry port
Quality of service
Regulation of passenger service
Ulee Lheueu
©2022 Magister Teknik Sipil USK. All rights reserved
1. PENDAHULUAN
Aceh adalah salah satu provinsi berketergantungan terhadap transportasi laut untuk melayani wilayah
kepulauan seperti Sabang, Pulo Aceh (Aceh Besar), Sinabang, dan Kepulauan Banyak (Aceh Singkil).
Pelabuhan Penyeberangan Ulee Lheue yang terletak di Gampong Ulee Lheue Kecamatan Meuraxa Kota
Banda Aceh adalah salah satu pelabuhan yang melaksanakan peran strategis tersebut serta merupakan
satu-satunya prasarana transportasi yang melayani fungsi angkutan penyeberangan sebagai jembatan bagi
Jurnal Arsip Rekayasa Sipil dan Perencanaan (JARSP)
Journal of Archive in Civil Engineering and Planning
E-ISSN: 2615-1340; P-ISSN: 2620-7567
Journal homepage: http://www.jurnal.unsyiah.ac.id/JARSP/index