Available online at www.sciencedirect.com
ScienceDirect
Materials Today: Proceedings 18 (2019) 5550–5555 www.materialstoday.com/proceedings
2214-7853 © 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Selection and/or Peer-review under responsibility of Materials Processing and characterization.
ICMPC_2019
A composite for the Future-Concrete Composite Reinforced with
Shape Memory Alloy Fibres
S.Geetha
a*
, M.Selvakumar
b
,
a
Professor, Rajalakshmi Engineering College ,Chennai-602105, India
b
Professor, Rajalakshmi Engineering College, Chennai-602105, India
Abstract
The advancements in infrastructure development has lead to the invent of many new construction materials and advanced
construction practices in India. Due to urbanisation in many cities, the developing countries like India are now focussing on
construction of tall buildings to compensate the land demand, for creating the infrastructure facilities. This trend has created a
need for the concrete technologist to invent new materials which are high strength and which can cater to the needs of this
development process. In this view many composite materials have been used in construction due to the several advantages
offered by the materials, explicitly like reducing the dead weight of the structure, increasing the flexural toughness, increasing the
load carrying capacity and reduction in cross sectional area of structural members. Self stressing steel fibre reinforced concrete is
a composite material which can replace the conventional concrete as it has many advantages compared to the current materials
that are used in today’s construction scenario. This paper discusses the properties of this composite material in terms of
mechanical properties and also in terms of durability characteristics. Experimental results show that the compressive strength of
this composite ranged from 25 to 43 MPa and the split tensile strength ranged from 2.6 to 3.8 MPa. The inclusion of shape
memory alloy fibres has contributed to improved ductility and strain recovery of the composite. Experimental results have shown
that this composite fibre with a hybrid fibre combination can be efficiently used to minimise the crack width upon heat treatment.
© 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Selection and/or Peer-review under responsibility of Materials Processing and characterization.
Keywords: composite, crack, strain recovery, shape deformation, strength
1. Introduction
In the current trend, design of structures has become a very big challenge to the civil engineers as the
applied load on the structure is unpredictable due to various reasons like earthquake, collapse due to structural
failure, impact loading and other reasons which may not be expected.
* Corresponding author.
E-mail address: geetha.s@rajalakshmi.edu.in