37
International Journal of
Sudan Research
Vol. 4 No. 1, 2014
IJSR
4,1
Copyright © 2014 WASD
The current issue and full text archive of this journal
is available at http://www.worldsustainable.org
Response of gRoundnut and
faba bean to oRganic chemical
and micRobial feRtilizeRs in
thRee types of soils in sudan
Thuraya A. Mohammed and
Elsiddig A. Elmustafa Elsheikh
1
University of Khartoum, Sudan
Awad G. Osman
2
National Centre for Research, Sudan
Abstract
Purpose: The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of organic chemi-
cal and microbial fertilizers on the growth of groundnut and faba bean grown
in three types of soils.
Design/methodology/approach: Two pot experiments were conducted at the
nursery of the Faculty of Agriculture, University of Khartoum during the
summer of 2009 and winter 2009–2010. The treatments were arranged in
a completely randomized design with three replications. Chicken manure,
manufactured organic fertilizers (Elkhaseeb, Elkhairat and Abu foos), Ef-
fective Microorganisms (EM), Rhizobium and urea were used in three soil
types (Shambat, Elrawakeeb and Gerif). Chicken manure and manufactured
organic fertilizers were applied at the rate equivalent to 40 Kg N/ha and urea
was applied at the rate of 40 Kg N/ha. Data were collected on the number
of nodules, plant height, dry weight of shoots and roots at ten weeks after
sowing. The nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium content of shoots were de-
termined at ten weeks after sowing.
1
Department of Soil and Environment Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture, University
of Khartoum, Khartoum, SUDAN
2
Department of Biofertilization, Environment and Natural Resources Research
Institute, National Centre for Research, Khartoum, SUDAN, Email:agosman@
hotmail.com