GAMBARAN PENDERITA STROKE AKIBAT PERDARAHAN INTRASEREBRAL DI RSUD PROF. DR. MARGONO SOEKARJO PURWOKERTO TAHUN 2013 July Ivone 1 , Dedeh Supantini 2 , Helena Claudia Haliem 3 1 Bagian Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Kristen Maranatha, 2 Bagian Ilmu Penyakit Saraf, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Kristen Maranatha, 3 Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Kristen Maranatha Jalan Prof. Drg. Suria Sumantri MPH No. 65 Bandung 40164 Indonesia ABSTRAK Stroke merupakan penyakit terbanyak ketiga setelah penyakit jantung dan kanker, serta merupakan penyakit penyebab kecacatan tertinggi di dunia. Pada negara berkembang, angka kejadian stroke perdarahan sekitar 30% dan iskemik 70%. Meski kasusnya lebih sedikit, namun stroke perdarahan sering mengakibatkan kematian. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui angka kejadian stroke akibat perdarahan intraserebral berdasarkan jenis kelamin, usia, faktor risiko, gejala klinik awal, serta angka mortalitas berdasarkan ada tidaknya penurunan kesadaran dan tekanan darah pada pasien di RSUD Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo Purwokerto Periode 2013. Metode penelitian dilakukan secara survei deskriptif dengan data retrospektif dari data rekam medis pasien stroke di RSUD Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo Purwokerto Periode 2013. Dari penelitian didapatkan 55 kasus perdarahan intraserebral. Jenis kelamin terbanyak adalah laki-laki 30 orang (54,5%). Kelompok usia terbanyak adalah 50-59 tahun 17 orang (30,9%). Berdasarkan gejala klinik awal, yang terbanyak adalah hemiparesis 34 orang (61,8%). Faktor risiko tersering adalah hipertensi 46 orang (83,6%). Angka mortalitas dalam kaitannya dengan penurunan kesadaran didapatkan hasil 19 orang (95%) mengalami penurunan kesadaran, sedangkan berdasarkan tekanan darah saat onset, 14 orang (70%) memiliki tekanan darah sistolik di atas ≥ 160 mmHg dan tekanan darah diastolik ≥ 100 mmHg. Kata kunci: stroke, perdarahan intraserebral, RSUD Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo Purwokerto ABSTRACT Stroke is one of the three most occurring disease in the world next to heart disease and cancer. This disease is the biggest cause of disability among the world. In developing countries, most incidencies of haemorrhagic stroke is about 30% from all stroke cases, and 70% for ischemic cases. Even though the percentage is shown to be lesser than the ischemic cases, strokes with hemorrhagic occurrences are often lethal. The purpose of this study was to determine the incidence of stroke due to intracerebral hemorrhage based on sex, age, risk factors, early clinical symptoms, mortality rate that based on loss of consciousness, and blood pressure from stroke patients of Prof. Dr Margono Soekarjo Purwokerto Hospital. This research was done periodically in 2013. The method used on this research was a descriptive survey with retrospective data from medical records of stroke patients in Prof. Dr Margono Soekarjo Purwokerto Hospital in 2013. From this research, 55 intracerebral hemorrhage cases were recorded. Most of the cases were male patients, presented in 30 people (54.5%), and the largest age group were 50-59 years old as presented in 17 people (30.9%). The vast majority of early clinical symptoms was hemiparesis, as showed in 34 people (61.8%). The most common risk factor was hypertension as showed in 46 people (83.6%). Loss of consciousness is found in 19 people (95%). Systolic blood pressure ≥ 160 mmHg above and diastolic blood pressure ≥ 100 mmHg is found in 14 people (70%). Keywords: stroke, intracerebral haemorrhage, Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo Hospital Purwokerto.