INTERNATIONAL ARCHIVES OF MEDICINE SECTION: INFECTIOUS DISEASES ISSN: 1755-7682 International Medical Society http://imedicalsociety.org 1 2016 Vol. 9 No. 56 doi: 10.3823/1927 © Under License of Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License This article is available at: www.intarchmed.com and www.medbrary.com Abstract Background: The aim was to evaluate changes that systematic nur- sing consultations based on Orem’s theory create in quality of life of people that live with HIV, and who are under tuberculosis (TB) treatment. Method: A study developed in Fortaleza, in northeastern Brazil, from September 2009 until October 2010. A group of 96 people infected by HIV and in TB treatment participated. And 48 integrated the ex- posed group, which was monitored by nursing consultations based on Orem’s theory. The other participants were in the non-exposed group, monitored by conventional treatment. An instrument for socio- demographic and clinic evaluation and the HAT-QoL for quality of life evaluation before and after tuberculosis treatment were used for data collection. Findings: Among individuals followed by nursing consultation using the Orem foundation, significant improvement was evidenced at the end of the monitoring in the domains: health concerns (p = 0.000), general activity (p = 0.000), life satisfaction (p = 0.000), HIV aware- ness (p = 0.000), and confidentiality concern (p = 0.000). Conclusion: Findings indicated significant improvement of the quality of life in- dicators evaluated for the intervention group, with the exception of sexual function and financial concerns, aspects that require specific, intersectoral, continued actions. Quality of Life of Patients with HIV/Tuberculosis Coinfection Experiencing Nursing Consultation ORIGINAL Alexsandra Rodrigues Feijão 1 , Elucir Gir 2 , Marli Teresinha Gimeniz Galvão 3 1 Ph.D. in Nursing. Adjunct Professor, Department of Nursing, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte. 2 Ph.D. in Nursing. Titular Professor, School of Nursing of Ribeirão Preto, University of São Paulo. 3 Ph.D. in Tropical Diseases. Associate Professor, Department of Nursing, Federal University of Ceará. Contact information: Alexsandra Rodrigues Feijão. alexsandrarf@hotmail.com Keywords Quality of Life; HIV; Tuberculosis Coinfection; Nursing Consultant