Pesantren Tradition and the Existence of Tarekat Syattariyah in the Java War of 1825-1830 Moh. Ashif Fuadi* UIN Raden Mas Said Surakarta Email: moh.ashifuadi@iain-surakarta.ac.id Moh. Mahbub* UIN Raden Mas Said Surakarta Email: muhmahbub03@gmail.com Martina Safitry* UIN Raden Mas Said Surakarta Email: martina.saftry@iain-surakarta.ac.id Usman** IAIN Parepare Sulawesi Selatan Email: usman01@iainpre.ac.id Dawam Multazamy Rohmatulloh*** Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo Email: dawam_mr@insuriponorogo.ac.id M. Harir Muzakki*** IAIN Ponorogo Email: harir@iainponorogo.ac.id Abstract The Java War had its unique infuence on the development of pesantren. Prince Diponegoro plays the struggle against the invaders with some of his soldiers who come from among the pesantren. After his defeat in the Java War of 1825-1830, many Diponegoro warriors spread to teach religion. This research will discuss the sustainability of the struggle of Diponegoro warriors in pesantren and the Islamic treasures of the Java War, such as strengthening pesantren traditions and the existence of tarekat syattariyah (syattariyah order). Available at: http://ejournal.unida.gontor.ac.id/index.php/tsaqafah https://dx.doi.org/10.21111/tsaqafah.v18i1.7666 Volume 18, Number 1, June 2022, 165-188 * Jl. Pandawa, Dusun IV, Pucangan, Kec. Kartasura, Kabupaten Sukoharjo, Jawa Tengah 57168 ** Jl. Amal Bhakti No.8, Bukit Harapan, Kec. Soreang, Kota Parepare, Sulawesi Selatan 91131 *** Jl. Pramuka No.156, Ronowijayan, Kec. Siman, Kabupaten Ponorogo, Jawa Timur 63471