55 Salma Widiasyam, et.al, Criminal Law Study on Narcotics Abuse … IJCLS Published by Faculty of Law Universitas Negeri Semarang ISSN (Print) 2548-1568 ISSN (Online) 2548-1576 Criminal Law Study on Narcotics Abuse Rehabilitation Salma Widiasyam, Oheo K. Haris, Sitti Aisah Abdullah 1 Faculty of Law, Universitas Halu Oleo, Kendari, Indonesia Received Maret 2 2020, Accepted April 2 2020, Published May 31 2020 Abstract The purpose of this research is to determine whether the rehabilitation of the victims of narcotics abuse in the decree of the District Court of Kendari No. 236/Pid. Sus/2019/PN K has fulfilled the element of Article 54 Act number 35 year 2009. The type of research used in this study is normative research, using the Statute Approach, Case Approach, Conceptual Approach. Based on the results the authors conclude that narcotic addicts and narcotics abuse victims are obliged to undergo medical rehabilitation and social rehabilitation. The judge in the its verdict prosecute convicted because it has been proven legally and committed guilty of committing a criminal offence "narcotic abuse for himself", dropping a criminal against the defendant with imprisonment for 1 (one) year and 2 (two) months have in accordance with article 127 paragraph (1) of Law No. 35 Year 2009. However, in the ruling judge ignores article 127 paragraph (2) and paragraph (3) of Law No. 35 Year 2009 that the obligation of the judge in providing rehabilitation efforts against the defendant cases of drug abuse in line with the issuance of Circular Letter of Supreme Court No. 4 Year 2010. . Keyword: Narcotic; Rehabilitation, Victims of Abuse INTRODUCTION Indonesia is one of the main objectives of the illegal circulation of narcotics. The misuse and illegal circulation of narcotics is already up to a degree of concern and threatens all aspects of national and state life. The problem of narcotic abuse in Indonesia has entered most of the society, starting the upper layer of society until the lower community. The spread of narcotics is no longer only in large cities, but it has been in small towns to sub-districts and even villages (Sasangka, 2003). Narcotic abuse is not intended as a means of treatment but because it wants to enjoy, in excessive amounts, orderly and long enough that it causes health disorders, mental physical and social life. Abusers narcotics over a long period of time continuously can lead to addiction, which is the behavior of dependence on narcotic users (Waluyo, 2017). IJCLS 5 (1) (2020) 55-62 INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF CRIMINAL LAW STUDIES http://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/index/php/ijcls IJC LS *Email: salmawidia@gmail.com Address: Gedung K, Kampus Sekaran, Gunungpati, Semarang Jawa Tengah 50229, Indonesia Phone/Fax: (024) 8507891 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial ShareAlike 4.0 International License. All writings published in this journal are personal views of the authors and do not represent the views of this journal and the author's affiliated institutions.