J Elast
DOI 10.1007/s10659-016-9614-1
On the Nonlinear Theory of Thermoviscoelastic
Materials with Voids
D. Ie¸ san
1
Received: 21 June 2016
© Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2016
Abstract This article is devoted to a theory of thermoviscoelastic materials with voids
where the time derivative of the strain tensor and the time derivative of the gradient of the
volume fraction are included in the set of independent constitutive variables. The equations
of the nonlinear theory are considered. A stability result for bodies which are non-conductor
of heat is presented. The stability is interpreted as continuous dependence of the processes
upon initial state and supply terms.
Keywords Thermoviscoelasticity · Materials with voids · Porous materials · Continuous
dependence results
Mathematics Subject Classification 74D05 · 74D10 · 74E20 · 74F05 · 74H25
1 Introduction
There has been much recent interest in the study of porous bodies. For the history of the
problem and the analysis of various results on the subject see Bowen [1], De Boer [2] and
Coussy [3]. Nunziato and Cowin [4] established a theory of elastic materials with voids.
The basis for the continuum theory employed is the concept of a distributed body proposed
by Goodman and Cowin [5] for flows of granular materials in which the porous nature
of the material is represented in terms of the volume fraction of the granules. The wave
propagation in granular materials has been studied in various papers (see, e.g., [6]). Nunziato
and Cowin [4] have presented an adaptation of the model introduced in [5] appropriate for
porous solids where the skeletal material is elastic. Capriz and Podio-Guidugli [7] have
studied the elastic materials with voids as materials with spherical structure. The theory of
elastic materials with voids is one of the simple extensions of the classical theory of elasticity
for the treatment of porous solids in which the matrix material is elastic and the interstices
B D. Ie¸ san
iesan@uaic.ro
1
“Al.I. Cuza” University of Ia¸ si, and “Octav Mayer” Institute of Mathematics, Romanian Academy,
Bd. Carol I, nr. 8, 700506, Ia¸ si, Romania