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International Journal of Scientific Research in Science, Engineering and Technology
Print ISSN: 2395-1990 | Online ISSN : 2394-4099 (www.ijsrset.com)
doi : https://doi.org/10.32628/IJSRSET
66
Experimental Investigation on Micro Structure and Mechanical Behavior
of AA 6063 - 7075 Dissimilar joint using Activated TIG Welding
Rajiv Kumar
a
, Harmesh Kumar Kansal
b
, S. C. Vettivel
c
a
Research Scholar, UIET, Panjab university, Chandigarh, India
b
Professor, UIET, Panjab university, Chandigarh, India
c
CCET (Degree Wing), Chandigarh, India
Article Info
Publication Issue :
Volume 10, Issue 1
January-February-2023
Page Number : 16-38
Article History
Accepted : 05 Jan 2023
Published: 19 Jan 2023
ABSTRACT
This paper is mainly focused on the Activated Tungsten Inert gas welding
(ATIG) characterization and mechanical behavior of AA 6063 - 7075
dissimilar joint using TiO2 flux with the filler of AA 5356 and compared with
conventional TIG. The characterization of the Base Material (BM), Fusion
Zone (FZ), Heat Effected Zone (HAZ) and partially melted zone are carried
out using the Optical Microscope. The quality of the weld is characterized
using Ultrasonic assisted non destructive evaluation. A-Scan result confirms
that the ATIG welded samples having more DOP and less bead width as
compared to conventional TIG. The recorded tensile strength of conventional
TIG and ATIG welded with flux (TiO2) sample 135 and 173 MPa
respectively.
Keywords: TIG welding, Activated TIG welding, Microstructure, Flux
I. INTRODUCTION
Activated Tungsten Inert Gas (ATIG) welding is a
technique that can produce an enhanced weld
penetration in a single pass. There are certain cases
because of which the use of this technique is
restricted such as inferior weld surface quality and
inferior metallurgical and mechanical properties and
also its use, especially in industries. Different results
are obtained by performing A-TIG welding on
different types of steels and fluxes provided [1]. It is
a process involving the application of a thin coating
of flux over the joint area before welding and it helps
in increasing the weld penetration at the same
parameters than the conventional TIG welding. A
summary of the effect of different types of fluxes on
the different types of steels by the researchers has
been discussed [2].
The phenomenon of sensitization and hot cracking
are always of top-most importance while performing
such a task. Welding process like limit passes,
removal of filler metal and lowering the heat input