B. Kumar et al, WJPBT, 2015, 2(2): 22–33
World Journal of Pharmacy and Biotechnolo
World Jou
Journal Ho
Research Article
A Study on Clinical Manifesta
Lupus Erythematosus Patient
K. Durga Prasanna Roja, B. Kuma
Department of Pharmacy Practice, Ratnam
A B S T R A C T
Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is an a
by tissue-binding auto antibodies and imm
diversity of clinical manifestations. Patients
drugs like steroids, immunosuppressant’s et
patients according to EULAR are infection
mellitus, osteoporosis, avascular necrosis o
Tertiary care Hospital, Nellore during Octo
enrolled into the study based on the inclusi
presented in table 1. The mean age of 93 pa
males (15:1.9) with an average age of 29.3
figure 1. 8.6% of the patients had a family
patient’s hypertension was seen in 6.5% foll
Keywords: SLE, EULAR, MRD, Co-morbi
A R T I C L E I N F O
CONTENTS
1. Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2. Materials and Methods. . . . . . . . . .
3. Results and Discussion. . . . . . . . . .
4. Conclusion. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5. References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Article History: Received 27 August 2015,
Citation: B. Kumar, et al. A Study on Clinical M
in Tertiary Care Hospital. W. J. Pharm. Biotech.,
Copyright© 2015 B. Kumar, et al. This is an op
which permits unrestricted use, distribution and r
*Corresponding Author
B. Kumar
Department of Pharmacy Practice,
Ratnam Institute of Pharmacy, Pidathap
Nellore, Andhra Pradesh, India-524346
Manuscript ID: WJPBT2822
ogy
urnal of Pharmacy and Biotechnolog
ome Page: www.pharmaresearchlibrary.com/wjpbt
ations, Treatment Pattern and Outcom
ts in Tertiary Care Hospital
ar*, M. Gobinath
Institute of Pharmacy, Pidathapolur, Nellore, Andhra Pr
autoimmune disease in which organs and cells undergo d
mune complexes. The treatment of SLE is highly indiv
ts are treated according to the clinical manifestations the
tc. The comorbidities which increase the risk of morbid
ns, hypertension, dyslipidemia, atherosclerosis, coronary
of bone, malignancies. One hundred and thirty two pati
ober 2014- August 2015were collected from MRD. Amon
ion and exclusion criteria. The demographic details of al
atients was 30.60 ± 8.83 years. The study population consi
3±8.5 years at the onset of the disease. Gender wise dis
y history of the SLE. Among the various co-morbid con
lowed by hypothyroidism (5.4%).
id.
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. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5, Accepted 28 October 2015, Available Online 29 Decem
Manifestations, Treatment Pattern and Outcome in Systemic Lu
, 2015, 2(2): 22-33.
pen-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Com
reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is prop
polur,
ISSN: 2349-9087
22
gy
Open Access
me in Systemic
radesh, India-524346
damage initially mediated
vidualized because of its
ey develop with different
dity and mortality in SLE
y artery disease, diabetes
ients with SLE treated at
ng them 93 patients were
ll patients admitted were
isted of 87 females and 6
stribution is presented in
nditions observed in SLE
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
mber 2015
PAPER-QR CODE
upus Erythematosus Patients
mmons Attribution License,
perly cited.