340 Int. J. Indian Culture and Business Management, Vol. 21, No. 3, 2020
Copyright © 2020 Inderscience Enterprises Ltd.
Identification and ranking the significant factors
influencing customer experience for shopping malls
in the Indian context
Mukesh Govind Kharat*, Rekha D. Chikhalkar,
Manoj Kumar Jha and Manoj Govind Kharat
National Institute of Industrial Engineering (NITIE),
Powai, Mumbai,
400087, Maharashtra, India
Email: mukeshgkharat@gmail.com
Email: rdchikhalkar@nitie.ac.in
Email: manojkjha40@yahoo.co.in
Email: manojgkharat@gmail.com
*Corresponding author
Abstract: Today the market is highly competitive and saturated with multiple
products, to survive and sustain in such an environment customer experience
(CE) plays a vital role. Globally, marketers and academicians are focusing on
understanding and creating pleasant CE. For marketing managers
understanding the elements essential to create experience will help in better
management and creation of CE. The present research identifies and assess the
critical success factors affecting CE for shopping malls and prioritises to
determine which is more significant and causative to achieve promising CE.
The study is based on the existing literature on ‘customer experience’ and
results obtained from brainstorming sessions with academicians and retail
industry experts. It scrutinises the critical success factors affecting CE which
are finally confirmed in the context of shopping malls. With the analytical
hierarchy process, 11 main factors and 28 subfactors are prioritised which are
responsible for creating unique and memorable CE. The findings suggest that
the brand managers must ameliorate these factors according to their weights, in
order to attain superior CE and sustainable competitive advantage.
Keywords: customer experience; retail; shopping malls; determinants;
analytical hierarchy process; AHP; critical success factors; India.
Reference to this paper should be made as follows: Kharat, M.G.,
Chikhalkar, R.D., Jha, M.K. and Kharat, M.G. (2020) ‘Identification and
ranking the significant factors influencing customer experience for shopping
malls in the Indian context’, Int. J. Indian Culture and Business Management,
Vol. 21, No. 3, pp.340–368.
Biographical notes: Mukesh Govind Kharat is currently pursuing his Fellow
Doctoral Program in the area of Marketing Management from the National
Institute of Industrial Engineering (NITIE), Mumbai. He obtained his Degree in
Information Technology and MBA in Marketing Management. His major
interests are in marketing management, strategic marketing, brand
management, consumer behaviour, retail management, rural marketing, service
marketing, customer experience and competitiveness. He has several refereed
international journal publications.