Available online at www.ijpsdr.com
105
International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Drug Research
2017; 9(3): 105-112
Research Article
ISSN: 0975-248X
CODEN (USA): IJPSPP
Formulation and Evaluation of a Moisturizing Cream using Almond Butter
M. N. Karemore
1*
, Y. M. Charde
1
, P. Dharmadhikari
2
, S. M. Bhise
2
1
Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, R. T. M. Nagpur University, Nagpur-440033, Maharashtra, India
2
Kamla Nehru Mahavidyalaya Sakkardara Square, Nagpur - 440024, Maharashtra, India
Copyright © 2017 M. N. Karemore et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-
NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as
long as the author is credited and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms.
ABSTRACT
Almond butter is one of the moisturizing agents, which has good emollient and moisturizing properties and
hence can be well utilized to design a moisturizing cream, which can provide a good moisturizing property and
help to maintain the healthy skin. The aim of the present study is to formulate moisturizing cream using
Almond Butter and to evaluate its moisturizing property. In the present study, proper cream base was
formulated by taking different trials and evaluated. The cream base showing the best results with respect to pH,
thermal stability, total fatty matter and specific gravity was used for the incorporation of the active ingredient in
different concentration and was evaluated for physical and chemical parameters. The subjective evaluation of
the final product was carried out on volunteers of age 20 - 25 years with dry skin and moisturizing capacity was
studied using corneometer. The values for pH, thermal stability, total fatty matter and specific gravity of the
selected cream base were found to be within the standard limits. From the results of accelerated stability study
of cream, it was found that the cream containing 3% Almond Butter was stable and effective with respect to
color, odor, pH, viscosity, globule size and centrifugation. This cream was used for subjective evaluation and it
was found that all the candidates experienced desired effect without any irritation. Hence it can be concluded
that Almond Butter is having excellent moisturizing effect and can be used as moisturizing agent in different
cosmetic products.
Keywords: Almond butter, moisturizing agent, Corneometer, subjective evaluation.
DOI: 10.25004/IJPSDR.2017.090302 Int. J. Pharm. Sci. Drug Res. 2017; 9(3): 105-112
*Corresponding author: Ms. M. N. Karemore
Address: Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, R. T. M. Nagpur University, Nagpur-440033, Maharashtra, India
Tel.: +91-9096039598
E-mail : meghakaremore0687@gmail.com
Relevant conflicts of interest/financial disclosures: The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial
or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.
Received: 05 April, 2017; Revised: 14 April, 2017; Accepted: 30 April 2017; Published: 29 May 2017
INTRODUCTION
The skin is the heaviest single organ of the body,
combines with the mucosal lining of the respiratory,
digestive, and urogenital tracts to form a capsule which
separates the internal body structures from external
environment.
[1]
The skin has several layers. The
overlaying outer layer is called epidermis; the layer
below epidermis is called dermis. It contains a network