The European Proceedings of
Multidisciplinary Sciences
EpMS
ISSN: 2421-826X
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https://doi.org/10.15405/epms.2019.12.41
ICRP 2019
4
th
International Conference on Rebuilding Place
ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN STRATEGIES OF SENSORY
INTEGRATION THROUGH SPACES FOR AUTISTIC CHILDREN
Lim Heng Yi (a), Azhar Ghazali (a)*, Mohd. Hafizal Mohd. Isa (a)
*Corresponding author
(a) School of Housing, Building and Planning, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800, Penang, Malaysia,
l_hengyi@hotmail.com, azhar.ghazali@usm.my*, hafizal@usm.my
Abstract
Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) can be identified among children that have difficulties in social
interaction and communication, and also have a repetitive and limited behavioural pattern and interests.
ASD also can be recognized on as a diverse way of being within the world where tactile encounter,
cognitive handling, and discernment, social needs, and interface veer form neurotypical desires. The
means in designing for ASD children appears to surround sensory environment issue and the behaviour of
the autistic children. Review of literature on autism and design theories by designers in architectural
intervention, sensory integration facilities or spaces such as sensory garden and farm, playscape,
threshold, sensory gym, etc. considers as a driving factor in design strategies for autism centre which
based on the children’s sensory quality and their sensory needs. The aim is to identify the design strategy
of sensory integration spaces or activities through literature review and case studies. The study was
carried out by direct observations, semi-structured interviews, and some research visits. Wide-Range
research was accomplished on the adaptation of autism institution design strategies and sensory
integration of spaces as the key study. This study is crucial to integrate summarize architectural design
strategy with sensory integration through activities and spaces for providing a better environment for
autism facilities.
© 2019 Published by Future Academy www.FutureAcademy.org.UK
Keywords: Autism, design strategies, sensory integration, architecture facilities.