International Journal of Students’ Research in Technology & Management
eISSN: 2321-2543, Vol 8, No 2, 2020, pp 21-24
https://doi.org/10.18510/ijsrtm.2020.824
21 |https://giapjournals.com/ijsrtm © Mandal et al.
OPTIMIZATION TECHNIQUE FOR MANPOWER TRAINING IN
TECHNICAL COLLEGE
Manoj Kumar Mandal
1*
, Arun Prasad Burnwal
2
, Avinash Kumar
3
1*
Department of Mathematics, Jharkhand Rai University, Ranchi, India;
2
Department of Mathematics, GGSESTC,
Bokaro, Jharkhand, India;
3
Ramgarh Engineering College, Ramgarh, Jharkhand, India.
Email:
1*
mkmandal346@gmail.com,
2
apburnwal@yahoo.com,
3
avikr1208@gmail.com
Article History: Received on 12
th
April 2020, Revised on 26
th
May 2020, Published on 16
th
June 2020
Abstract
Purpose: In the modern era, the number of technical colleges increases rapidly due to the huge growth of the students.
But the number of teachers is less compare to the number of students. So, there is a need for optimization of manpower
in the institutes.
Methodology: In this paper, mathematical optimization is used with the help of linear programming by using
permanent, contractual, and adjunct faculties with the help of three objectives for the engineering department, general
department, and non-teaching staffs.
Main Finding: Finally, the outcome of the paper is different optimal values for three stated objectives.
Implication: The proposed method is the mathematical formulation of the optimization in a technical institute.
The novelty of Study: This paper deals with a mathematical model of manpower problem. A sample problem has
solved to illustrate the procedure.
Keywords: Manpower Training Programme, LPP, Programming Model, LINGO Software.
INTRODUCTION
In the current scenario, the number of technical colleges is increasing rapidly due to increasing ratio students (Samal, S.
S. & Bharati, A. (2019), Gudi, S. K. et al, (2019) ). This college carries several technical courses such as several
diplomas like DCA, PGDCA, engineering diploma, several bachelor degrees like B.Tech., BCA, BBA, BSc IT, etc.
several master degrees like M. Tech., MCA, MBA, MSc IT, etc. Although, the number of courses increases more, but
the number of faculties is too less compared to students and courses (Kaur, A. & Manhas, R. (2008) ), (Patel, N. K. et al.,
(2018) ). Every year, Indian Government rule changes frequently. The main focus of this change to develop our
educational quality and help the student in terms of education. AICTE and other Government bodies are continuously
forcing for attending the technical course to the faculties that helps to the facilities to growth their knowledge. Everyday
man is proposed with many options and choice making. In our life the main complicated and more difficult thing for us
in accord with our life. Good knowledge of the judgment that you make after thinking about various possibilities to the
skills needed and some techniques to be used to develop sound decision making. In this study determining and choosing
among option values, for one thing, more another and values of the individual. An important factor in decision making
the existing choice and option. Considering these choices and identify them. The choosing most alternative that can
impact success and effectiveness. MPT is a continuous process that is useful for improvement in a job in and continues
throughout their careers as it has become a major undertaking for employers (Gray, L. (1993) ), (Wilson, J. A. (1983) ),
(Spaulding, S. (1977) ). In this paper, linear programming is used to formulate the proposed paper which is a part of
operation research that is used in science and engineering both fields including management study (Gupta, P. K. & Hira,
D. S. (2011) ), (Fagoyinbo, I. S. & Ajibode I. A. (2010) ), (Kashyap, M. & Gupta (2014) ). A linear programming model
of the MPT has been discussed in this paper. In this paper, values are taken by assumption with randomly for predicting
optimal solution.
Let S is the set different department of the academic institute given by
S=
, i= 1, 2, 3,………n; k= 17
Where,
=Environmental Engineering,
=Computer Engineering Science,
=Information& Technology,
=
Mechanical Engineering,
= Electronic & Communication,
=Electrical Engineering,
=Civil Engineering ,
=
Chemical Engineering,
= Communication& Skills,
=Mathematics,
= Physics,
=Chemistry,
=Yoga,
=Sport,
=Administration,
=T.P.O.,
= Library.
The number of PFM and CFM of each department is as per the Intec same. These numbers vary as per the norms of
UGC and AICTE which maintenance the concepts of staffs and teacher ratio.